Tag: Opportunities

What are the Different Types of Water Pumps Going Along in the Market?

I am quite sure that most of you would have seen a water pump at home, if not in any industry. Water pumps are important for applications for example dewatering after a significant rain, supplying water at construction sites, watering crops and removing debris. There are different pumps and considering that their competences often overlay, choosing the correct pump can be sometimes tough.

But this blog will give you some of the valuable information about the water pumps, that will definitely prove helpful.

The two types of water pumps, popular in the market all over the world are mentioned below:

Positive Displacement Pumps

This kind of water pump make use of a flexible diaphragm to oust liquids through shrinkage and development. An antiquated hand pump offers an example of the working of a positive displacement pump works. Largely, these pumps offer the assistance of competence, particularly when working with high-viscosity liquids. They also come good in applications needing the formation of high pressure or extremely specific flow volumes.

Centrifugal Pumps

These depend on a rotating impeller that forcibly spins the water inside a particularly intended housing. The rotating act drives the water through the pump and housing through centrifugal force, bringing it to slide off the end of the impeller swiftly. Centrifugal pumps are filled with fluid to function appropriately. Almost every irrigation pump is a kind of centrifugal pump.

Specific Water Pump Types

There are also numerous water pumps models, these are

Submersible

 These come good for underwater pumping.  Mostly, submersible models are centrifugal pumps consisting a water-resistant electric motor and pump functioning as one unit. They are used in sewage services requiring the pumping of comparatively thin liquids without or with solids. A significant advantage of this sort of pump is that it doesn’t need priming because of being underwater already.

End suction

These are the most prevalent centrifugal pumps. They have horizontal shaft and a single impeller. Changing the type of impeller helps to make the pump compatible with numerous dirty and clean water services and levels of solids.

Trash Pumps

These are self-priming centrifugal pumps, which are put to use for dewatering at construction sites, mines, and utility pits. They are used for pumping dirty water with rocks, stones, mud, and other debris, along with abrasive materials.

Multistage Pumps

These are equipped with numerous impellers, delivering the additional pumping force essential for high-pressure uses. Though, they are not that good for pumping liquids containing some solids. These pumps are mainly employed in high-pressure services for example pipelines, RO and boiler feedwater.

Coming to a Conclusion

Now, this is all about the kinds of pumps which are going along well in the circuit. But, if we talk about the demand for water pumps all over the globe, it is on the rise because of the uses of these in a lot of industries and applications, for watering and dewatering.

A Deep Dive into the World of Thin Film Encapsulation

There is no doubt that we are living in the world of science and technology as well as innovation.  The inclusion of innovation and technology has touched all the industries, and also the facets of life. When we talk of the display devices, a lot of development has gone into making the displays more advanced and vibrant in the contemporary scenario, especially the displays of wearable like smartwatches and fitness bands. The most advanced kind of display is the OLED display.

Well, this blog will not have a complete focus on the OLED display or technology, but on TFE or Thin Film Encapsulation, and why is it considered as the most advanced display technology going forward.

Some Insight into the Thin Film Encapsulation Technology

It is very common to see the people wearing smart wearable devices, and this trend will grow stronger ands stronger in the years to come.  With the increase of wearable devices, flexible active-matrix OLEDs are seen as the next-gen display tech. To guarantee protection of flexible devices, conventional encapsulation methods are not appropriate as a result of their characteristic rigidity, and TFE is considered as the most promising tech.

TFE is based on a multi-layer film, formulated of alternating inorganic and organic layers. The inorganic layers are characteristically made of metal oxides and function as the barriers of moisture. These layers are almost tremendously good barriers, but they are mechanically inflexible and brittle. Furthermore, these layers alone would obviously present pinhole defects, that in the long run would let oxygen and water in. In normal TFE structures, organic planarization interlayers are employed, for improving the mechanical properties of the multilayer and to limit the water infusion through the pinholes.

The organic layers are frequently put by ink-jet printing, while or ALD can be used for the deposition of the inorganic layers, usually made of nitrides or oxides. These layers must be put at low temperature, deprived of damaging the OLED stack, which is underneath. If seamlessly integrated, TFE could allow truly lightweight, flexible, devices, entirely on the basis of plastics.

TFE is consequently a very intricate design, where each component has to be physically, chemically, mechanically and optically enhanced, for assuring more than a few years of lifetime to the OLED device, deprived of damages. From the point of view of material design, TFE is tremendously challenging and incessant research is on-going, in order to optimize both the inorganic and organic layers materials and the consistent deposition processes.

Coming to a Close

In the contemporary time, the application areas of the thin film encapsulation have increased, and what’s more it is used in the latest smartphones and smart wearables. Smartphones and smart wearables are owned by almost everyone, and the number is only growing.

These are the main reasons why the demand for thin film encapsulation is on the rise, and it will reach a value of USD 310.4 million by the end of this decade.

Fusing Strength and Innovation: Navigating Trends in the Thermoplastic Polyester Engineering Resins Market

The thermoplastic polyester engineering resins market was USD 3,912.2 million in 2022, and it will touch USD 5,896.6 million, advancing at a 5.4% compound annual growth rate, by 2030.

The growth of the industry is attributed to the increasing utilization of these resins for various nonstructural applications as they can be utilized without filters and are usually tougher and more ductile than thermoset resins. Furthermore, they are extensively accessible to meet domestic requirements and are easy to recycle. The rising need from the automobile and electronic sectors is also propelling the advancement of the industry.

Thermoplastic Polyester Engineering Resins (TPER) Market
Thermoplastic Polyester Engineering Resins (TPER) Market

The polybutylene terephthalate category will advance at a steady rate in the years to come. This is because of the growing requirement for PBT in the electrical and automobile sectors. PBT has unique features, including heat resistance, semi-crystalline, and lightweight, because of which conventional materials including bronze, ceramics, and cast iron in the automotive sector are getting replaced.

In 2022, the automotive category, based on application, led the thermoplastic polyester engineering resins market, with 40% share, and it will remain leading in the years to come. The automotive sector has gained momentum, over the past few years, and key manufacturers of automobiles are utilizing thermoplastic polyester to produce parts of vehicles, which benefits them to lessen the overall weight of the automobiles.

In 2022, APAC dominated the thermoplastic polyester engineering resins industry, with 55% share, and it will remain dominant in the years to come. This is primarily because of the increasing requirement for automobiles and electronics in the continent. The requirement for vehicles is speedily rising in regional nations such as China, India, Indonesia, and Australia.

Therefore, the count of commercial, passenger, and local manufacturing facilities of automobiles is quickly increasing in these nations to meet international and domestic needs.

North America is likely to observe significant growth in the years to come. This is primarily because of the mounting need for recycled plastics, the existence of major players, and the growing emphasis on fuel-efficient vehicles, because of which manufacturers are extensively utilizing TPER to make their automobiles lightweight.

With the mounting utilization of such resins for numerous industrial applications, the thermoplastic polyester engineering resins industry will continue to advance in the years to come.

Navigating the Pandemic: COVID-19 Impact Analysis on the Electric Vehicle Industry

The COVID-19 pandemic has massively hampered the progress of the global electric vehicle (EV) industry. As a result, the industry fell by nearly 15% in 2020 in comparison to the sales recorded in 2019. Moreover, electric vehicle sales fell to 1.8 million units in 2020 from the 2.1 million units recorded in 2019, and the market recorded a decline of 43% in comparison to the forecast done for 2020 before the pandemic.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis on Electric Vehicle Industry
COVID-19 Impact Analysis on Electric Vehicle Industry

This is attributed to the sharp fall in vehicle manufacturing and sales, due to the imposition of lockdowns and restrictions on mobility in several countries. However, the impact of these lockdowns has been less severe on the electric vehicle industry, with the market recording a reduction in its gross value added (GVA) by 14–16% (automobile production) in 2020. China, which is the biggest EV market in the world, recorded a sharp decline in EV sales because of the pandemic.

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In the country, the decline in EV sales was the largest in February, with car sales dropping to 16,000 units, and recording a fall of nearly 60% from the number recorded in February 2019. However, the sales picked up sharply during April and reached nearly 80% of the April 2019 number. Furthermore, the sales of plug-in cars were down by 32% in May 2020 in comparison to the previous year.

It is expected that the Chinese EV industry will see an overall fall of 14% in 2020. The COVID-19 impact on the EV industry in the U.S. has been quite severe. The lockdown measures have been hugely unsuccessful in controlling the spread of the virus, and thus, the demand for electric vehicles fell steeply in 2020.

Increasing Government Investment in Public Transportation to Boost the U.S. Bus Market

The U.S. bus market size stood at over $7,453 million in 2021. This will increase to about $11,238 million by 2030, propelling at a growth rate of about 5% in the years to come.

This can be credited to the quick urbanization and rising population, together with the cumulative government outlay on the upgradation of vehicles for public transport. Furthermore, the obtainability of local, state, and centralized funding and the large count of school buses help the market to grow.

The school buses had the largest share of revenue, approximately 55%, in the U.S. bus market in 2021, and will continue the same trend also in the near future. This is for the reason that these buses are the main form of mass transportation in the U.S. Nearly 480,000 school buses were on the roads in 2021 in the U.S., more than transit buses roughly 7 to 1. Additionally, the surging acceptance of e- buses for school helps the market growth in the U.S.

Public transportation can advance traffic safety, active transportation, air quality, and accessibility, along with personal health assistance. Public transportation makes use of less fuel and produces lower volatile organic compounds, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide per passenger mile as compared to private vehicles.

Accompanied by environmental assistance, it has considerably lesser crash rates and lesser severity of crashes than personal travel. Commuting by public transportation is a lot safer than commuting by personal vehicle. Furthermore, people can minimalize the chance of an accident by over 90% just by taking public transport compared to a car. These factors help in improving the growth of the U.S. bus market significantly.

Electric buses will grow at the highest rate of approximately 30%, in the years to come, regarding revenue. This is for the reason that the penetration of e- buses in the U.S. was about 2% of the total bus sales of the country in 2021, and the share of e- buses in public fleets is steadily increasing. Additionally, numerous public transport agencies have signed contracts with e- bus manufacturers for obtaining electric buses.

The California bus market has the largest share of approximately 12%, in 2021, in the country. This is because an enormous population demands effectual transport systems. Furthermore, California is a hub of new e- bus programs. The California Air Resources Board, a subsidiary of the California EPA, assistances the implementation of state-wide clean air standards by backing state-of-the-art emissions reduction projects, like CARBS’ Hybrid and Zero-Emission Truck and Bus Voucher Incentive Project. This in turn gives a boost to the U.S. bus market.